Flow Wrapping Machines Explained
A automatic flow wrapping system is an automated packaging system that wraps individual products in flexible packaging film. The machine forms long seals and cross seals to create a closed package.The completed package is often called a pillow pack because of its shape.Flow wrappers differ from manual packaging systems because they can operate continuously. This makes the equipment suitable for manufacturers processing high volumes of products.What Is the Flow Wrapping Process?A flow wrapping machine uses a continuous roll of flexible film to package products quickly and consistently.1. Products Enter the MachineProducts are carried into the machine by a conveyor or integrated feeding system.2. Packaging Film PositioningAs the item travels forward, the machine forms the flexible film around it.3. Sealing Along the PackA longitudinal seal joins the film beneath or above the product, forming a continuous tube.4. The Pack Is Sealed and SeparatedThe machine creates end seals and then separates each pack from the film web.5. The Completed Pillow PackThe completed pillow pack leaves the machine ready for storage, transport or retail display.Why Use a Flow Wrapping Machine?Many manufacturers invest in flow wrapping machinery to increase production efficiency while maintaining packaging quality.High Production SpeedsDepending on the machine model and product dimensions, a flow wrapper may package several thousand items each hour.Uniform Seals and AppearanceProducts pass through the same controlled sealing process. This can help maintain a uniform brand appearance.Reduced Labour CostsAutomation reduces the amount of manual handling needed during packaging. Staff can therefore focus on other production tasks.Product ProtectionFlow wrapping helps protect products from dust, moisture, contamination and physical damage during storage and transport.Adaptable Product HandlingThe equipment can be configured for varied product formats and packaging materials.Common Flow Wrapping ApplicationsA flow wrapper is suitable for a wide selection of food and manufactured goods.Products frequently packaged in this way include: Individual or grouped biscuits Cakes, bread products and other bakery goods Chocolate and confectionery Fruit and vegetables Frozen foods Medical products and devices Pharmaceutical products Personal care products Domestic and consumer products Hardware components Because it can package both food and non-food goods, flow wrapping is widely used across manufacturing industries.Flow Wrapping Film OptionsThe correct flexible film will depend on the item being packed and the conditions it must withstand.Frequently used films include: Biaxially oriented polypropylene film Polyolefin film Polyethylene (PE) PET film The correct material will be determined by the product type, storage period, presentation requirements and production setting.When Is It Time to Use Flow Wrapping Machinery?Many businesses move to automatic flow wrapping when manual packaging begins to restrict production.Signs that an upgrade may be needed include: Your required packaging output is rising Manual packaging slows the production line Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent You need more repeatable packaging results Labour costs are increasing A suitable flow wrapper can raise output and produce more uniform packaging.What Features Should You Look for in Flow Wrapping Machinery?Machine selection requires an assessment of pack format, output and future demand.Important features include: Maximum production speed website Supported product dimensions Fast and straightforward changeovers Photocell registration for printed films Integrated date or batch coding Compatibility with automatic feeding systems Clear operator controls Reliable sealing performance Machine suitability will be determined by the items being packed, required output and expected business growth.How Do Flow Wrappers Differ from Shrink Wrap Machines?Although both methods use flexible film, the packaging processes are different.Flow wrapping machinery forms film around the product before applying length and end seals.A shrink wrap machine surrounds the product with shrink film before applying heat to tighten the material.Businesses should consider presentation, product characteristics and post-production handling when selecting a system.Can a Flow Wrapper Integrate with Existing Equipment?In many cases, yes. Current flow wrappers may be installed as part of an established production system.Integration options commonly include automatic product feeders, conveyors and label applicators. This allows manufacturers to add automated packaging without making major changes to the full production line.Kempner Flow Wrapping SystemsKempner has more than 50 years of experience supplying packaging machinery and materials throughout the UK.Its range includes horizontal and vertical flow wrapping systems for food and non-food products.Machines can be supplied with printed-film registration, optional coding systems and tailored configurations.Kempner also provides installation, commissioning, servicing and ongoing technical support. These services can help businesses support dependable long-term production.Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat Is the Purpose of Flow Wrapping Machinery?A flow wrapping machine wraps separate products in flexible packaging film and produces closed pillow-shaped packs. These packs can provide protection during handling, distribution and display.Is Flow Wrapping Suitable for Food Products?Yes. Flow wrapping is widely used for many bakery, confectionery, snack and fresh-food applications. It provides secure and hygienic packaging.Can a Flow Wrapper Be Used for Manufactured Goods?Yes, they can. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for pharmaceutical products, medical devices, hardware, cosmetics and consumer goods.What Is the Speed of a Flow Wrapping Machine?Packaging speed is affected by the equipment model, pack format and item being handled. Many high-performance machines can wrap several thousand products per hour.